Subject+ has/have + past participle of verb. Present Perfect Tense Examples. actions in the past of indefinite time. She has passed the test. actions that started in the past but continue to present. We have been a family of four since 1996. actions that started in the past but stopped recently. He has arrived. What is It Used For? PresentTense definition: The verb tense expressing action in the present time, as in She writes; she is writing. . Activesentences in the present perfect tense have the following structure: Subject + has/have + past participle form of the verb + object Passive sentences in the present perfect tense have the following structure: Object of the active sentence + has/have + been + past participle form of the verb + by + subject of the active sentence Changing an assertive sentence into the passive Thepast perfect or pluperfect (Plusquamperfekt) expresses actions that took place before a certain point in the past. It is the German equivalent of the English past perfect tense. We use this tense in storytelling together with the simple past, to look back at something that happened before a past event. Thepresent perfect tense says that an action was completed at a time before the present, and the results or consequences of the action are relevant now. The present perfect is formed using the present tense of the verb "to have" and the past participle of the main verb. The difference is that in the present perfect example, the result of A Lookat these example sentences with the Present Perfect tense: Contraction with Present Perfect. When we use the Present Perfect in speaking, we often contract the subject and auxiliary verb. We also sometimes do this in informal writing. You've told me that before. John's seen Harry Potter. WhatIs the Past Progressive Tense? (with Examples) The past progressive tense is used to describe an ongoing activity in the past. For example: John was baking a cake. The present perfect progressive tense is for a continuous activity that began in the past and continues into the present (or finished very recently). All 4 Future Tenses. TimeWords for Verb Tenses. Some time words may go with more than one tense. In this case, meaning and context become especially important. The story below will demonstrate this. Present time is in bold type, like this.Future time is in italics, like this.Past time is in normal type. Theresa had been sleeping for eight hours when the doorbell rang. Thepresent perfect is a compound tense in English, as in many other languages, meaning that it is formed by combining an auxiliary verb with the main verb. For example, in modern English, it is formed by combining a present-tense form of the auxiliary verb "to have" with the past participle of the main verb. Examples How to use the present perfect. I've visited Paris twice before. The theater group has improved. Sashi has just brushed his teeth. Dana has not graduated from college yet. The present perfect can also be used along with future simple tense constructions to describe a future action. ANEF.